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Refresher Readings

 Members can stay current on what's important in the constantly evolving investment industry with readings taken directly from the CFA® Program curriculum. Explore our featured readings for 2023 and guide to what's changed in the curriculum.

Access the Members' Guide

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Featured Readings

We've selected these Refresher Readings for you to highlight the latest trends in the investment industry.
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Capital Structure

Revised content for 2023 develops a more practical focus to support valuation exercises.

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Introduction to Geopolitics

Access a framework to measure, assess, track, and react to geopolitical risk, with a goal of improving investment outcomes.

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Corporate Restructuring

This Level II reading covers all types of corporate restructurings and explains how to model them using spreadsheet modeling.

Browse All Refresher Readings

Explore our collection of Refresher Readings, taken directly from the CFA Program curriculum, and check back as we replace our 2022 readings with 2023 content.

Although ethics readings are included, members are encouraged to use the Standards of Practice Handbook and related resources to help navigate the ethical dilemmas they face in their professional lives.

The entire current CFA Program curriculum is also available for purchase in print format for members.